The Wrong Debt Can Sink the Right Deal
Good Operations Can’t Fix Bad Financing
You can buy in a strong market.
You can execute renovations perfectly.
You can improve occupancy.
But if your debt structure is wrong, the deal can still fail.
Financing is leverage — and leverage magnifies both gains and losses.
Fixed vs Floating: Know Your Exposure
Floating rate loans often offer:
-
Lower initial rates
-
Flexibility
-
Shorter terms
But they expose you to interest rate volatility.
If SOFR rises, your payments rise.
Fixed rate loans offer:
-
Stability
-
Predictable debt service
-
Protection in rising rate environments
Every choice carries trade-offs.
Loan Maturity Risk
What happens when your loan matures?
-
Can you refinance?
-
At what rate?
-
Is your DSCR strong enough?
Short-term loans in uncertain markets create refinancing pressure.
Debt maturity must align with business plan timelines.
Rising Rates & Stress Testing
Ask:
-
What if rates increase 100 bps?
-
Does DSCR remain above lender minimums?
-
Can the property sustain higher payments?
If not, the deal is vulnerable.
DSCR: Your Safety Indicator
Debt Service Coverage Ratio measures:
NOI ÷ Debt Service
If DSCR drops below 1.25–1.30, risk increases.
Healthy DSCR protects against shocks.
When Good Deals Fail
Many failed deals weren’t bad assets.
They were:
-
Overleveraged
-
Short-term financed
-
Rate-sensitive
-
Poorly hedged
Financing structure matters as much as acquisition price.
Smart Debt Strategy
Disciplined sponsors:
-
Match loan term to hold period
-
Stress-test interest rates
-
Avoid overleverage
-
Maintain DSCR buffers
-
Consider rate caps if floating
Debt should support strategy — not threaten it.
Final Thought: Finance Conservatively
Operations drive performance.
Debt determines survival.
Before signing, ask:
-
Is the rate structure safe?
-
Is maturity aligned?
-
Can we handle higher payments?
-
Is DSCR healthy?
Good deals fail because of bad financing — not bad real estate.
📅 Want to structure debt intelligently?
https://ephesusequity.partners/calendar-page/

